United States · Pay by job · Science

Medical Scientist salary and take-home pay

The typical US medical scientist earns $103,410 a year, or $49.72 an hour (BLS, May 2025). In Texas, where the median for this job is $80,470, a single filer keeps about $65,441 a year after federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare.

BLS title: Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists (SOC 19-1042). Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.

How much does a medical scientist earn?

Medical Scientist pay in the US: the 10th to 90th percentile
Percentile Bar A year An hour
10th $64,800 $31.15
25th $79,840 $38.39
Median $103,410 $49.72
75th $139,380 $67.01
90th $177,780 $85.47

The middle half of people in this job earn $79,840 to $139,380 a year, and about 172,340 people do it across the US (BLS, May 2025).

Take-home pay tool

The 10th percentile is where pay starts for most people in this job; the 90th, near the top.

Medical Scientist · Texas · single · median

$65,440.65 a year after tax

$5,453.39 a month · $2,516.95 a paycheck (every two weeks)

Pay and taxes for the year
Pay before tax$80,470.00
Federal income tax−$8,873.40
Social Security and Medicare−$6,155.96
Texas tax and payroll contributionsnone
Take-home pay$65,440.65

Pay: the median for this job in Texas, $80,470 a year (BLS). One job, standard deduction, nothing taken before tax, the year’s tax spread over 26 paychecks.

What does a medical scientist take home at each pay point?

A single filer on the national figures, paid every two weeks, with nothing taken before tax:

Medical Scientist take-home pay at each percentile, 2026
Pay a yearTexasCaliforniaNew York
10th $64,800 $54,247$51,543$51,033
25th $79,840 $64,997$60,907$60,907
Median $103,410 $81,579$75,007$76,075
75th $139,380 $106,532$96,147$98,545
90th $177,780 $132,779$118,323$122,319

Take-home after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state tax for 2026. New York is outside New York City.

Where does a medical scientist keep the most after tax?

Our 19 states, ranked by take-home pay on each state’s own median for this job (single filer). Only these 19 states have take-home figures so far.

Medical Scientist: states ranked by take-home pay at the median
RankStateMedian payTake-home
1 California $136,990 $94,767
2 New Jersey $129,280 $92,850
3 Alaska $104,930 $82,377
4 Washington $105,680 $81,710
5 Tennessee $102,720 $81,094
6 New Hampshire $100,650 $79,637
7 Nevada $98,560 $78,167
8 North Carolina $102,980 $77,676
9 Florida $94,940 $75,620
10 Pennsylvania $99,190 $75,496
11 Virginia $93,620 $70,123
12 Georgia $92,450 $70,004
13 New York $87,760 $66,017
14 Ohio $83,910 $65,990
15 South Dakota $80,890 $65,736
16 Texas $80,470 $65,441
17 Michigan $84,310 $64,810
18 Illinois $82,330 $62,819

Not ranked, because BLS released no median there: Wyoming.

How much does a medical scientist earn in each state?

Medical Scientist median pay and employment in every state and DC (BLS, May 2025)
StateMedian payPeople in the jobTake-home (single)
Alabama $68,490 not released not yet
Alaska $104,930 260 $82,377 (#3)
Arizona $116,820 2,190 not yet
Arkansas $72,530 230 not yet
California $136,990 29,830 $94,767 (#1)
Colorado not released not released not yet
Connecticut $116,990 2,410 not yet
Delaware $100,190 270 not yet
District of Columbia $101,940 670 not yet
Florida $94,940 6,490 $75,620 (#9)
Georgia $92,450 1,910 $70,004 (#12)
Hawaii not released not released not yet
Idaho $83,010 380 not yet
Illinois $82,330 4,700 $62,819 (#18)
Indiana $81,110 2,010 not yet
Iowa $83,850 1,060 not yet
Kansas $84,490 1,070 not yet
Kentucky $77,580 670 not yet
Louisiana not released not released not yet
Maine $93,730 100 not yet
Maryland $106,000 6,760 not yet
Massachusetts $128,210 17,100 not yet
Michigan $84,310 2,370 $64,810 (#17)
Minnesota $89,950 6,760 not yet
Mississippi $54,040 440 not yet
Missouri $102,540 3,650 not yet
Montana $101,950 320 not yet
Nebraska $80,970 620 not yet
Nevada $98,560 530 $78,167 (#7)
New Hampshire $100,650 210 $79,637 (#6)
New Jersey $129,280 6,120 $92,850 (#2)
New Mexico $67,100 340 not yet
New York $87,760 7,690 $66,017 (#13)
North Carolina $102,980 5,730 $77,676 (#8)
North Dakota $64,470 250 not yet
Ohio $83,910 4,840 $65,990 (#14)
Oklahoma $76,480 920 not yet
Oregon $111,030 1,030 not yet
Pennsylvania $99,190 12,630 $75,496 (#10)
Rhode Island $103,370 670 not yet
South Carolina not released 1,020 not yet
South Dakota $80,890 140 $65,736 (#15)
Tennessee $102,720 4,020 $81,094 (#5)
Texas $80,470 11,920 $65,441 (#16)
Utah $82,940 1,560 not yet
Vermont $66,500 110 not yet
Virginia $93,620 4,560 $70,123 (#11)
Washington $105,680 6,150 $81,710 (#4)
West Virginia $82,690 330 not yet
Wisconsin $82,530 2,970 not yet
Wyoming not released not released –

Median yearly pay for this job in each state, from BLS. Take-home and its rank are for the 19 states with a take-home engine so far. Each linked state shows its highest-paying jobs after tax.

What is the job outlook for a medical scientist?

BLS expects jobs as a medical scientist to grow 12.6% from 2025 to 2035, with about 10,500 openings a year (BLS Employment Projections 2025–35).

Job growth, 2025 to 2035
+12.6%
Openings a year
about 10,500
Usual education
Doctoral or professional degree
Work experience
None
On-the-job training
None

The 10 science jobs closest in pay to a medical scientist:

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What else can I work out?

Where do these figures come from?

Pay is the BLS estimate for all employers in May 2025 (the latest), and the outlook is from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35. Your own pay depends on your employer, area and experience. Take-home is our estimate for 2026: one job, the standard deduction, nothing taken before tax, from the same engine as our paycheck calculator.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025: Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics tables (BLS); Employment Projections tables (BLS). This site is independent and not part of the BLS.

Questions about medical scientist pay

How much does a medical scientist make an hour?

The median is $49.72 an hour (BLS, May 2025). The middle half earn $38.39 to $67.01, and the top 10% earn $85.47 or more.

Which state pays a medical scientist the most?

Among the 50 states and DC, California has the highest median for this job: $136,990 a year (BLS). After tax, of the 19 states we cover, California leaves the most: $94,767 a year for a single filer on its median of $136,990.

What is a medical scientist’s take-home pay?

On the national median of $103,410, a single filer keeps about $81,579 a year in Texas (no state income tax), $75,007 in California and $76,075 in New York outside New York City, after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state tax. Pick your state in the tool above.

What education do you need to be a medical scientist?

BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the usual way in, with no work experience in a related job and no on-the-job training once hired.

Is the number of medical scientist jobs growing?

BLS expects jobs as a medical scientist to grow 12.6% from 2025 to 2035, with about 10,500 openings a year (BLS Employment Projections 2025–35).