United States · Pay by job · Computer and Math
Mathematician salary and take-home pay
The typical US mathematician earns $126,710 a year, or $60.92 an hour (BLS, May 2025). On that pay, a single filer in Texas keeps about $97,872 a year after federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare.
BLS title: Mathematicians (SOC 15-2021). Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
How much does a mathematician earn?
| Percentile | Bar | A year | An hour |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $69,240 | $33.29 | |
| 25th | $88,570 | $42.58 | |
| Median | $126,710 | $60.92 | |
| 75th | $157,020 | $75.49 | |
| 90th | $195,190 | $93.84 |
The middle half of people in this job earn $88,570 to $157,020 a year, and about 2,030 people do it across the US (BLS, May 2025).
Take-home pay tool
Mathematician · Texas · single · median
$97,872.29 a year after tax
$8,156.02 a month · $3,764.32 a paycheck (every two weeks)
| Pay before tax | $126,710.00 |
|---|---|
| Federal income tax | −$19,144.40 |
| Social Security and Medicare | −$9,693.31 |
| Texas tax and payroll contributions | none |
| Take-home pay | $97,872.29 |
Pay: the national median, $126,710 a year, because BLS released no median for this job in Texas. One job, standard deduction, nothing taken before tax, the year’s tax spread over 26 paychecks.
What does a mathematician take home at each pay point?
A single filer on the national figures, paid every two weeks, with nothing taken before tax:
| Pay a year | Texas | California | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $69,240 | $57,540 | $54,436 | $54,068 |
| 25th | $88,570 | $71,139 | $66,140 | $66,539 |
| Median | $126,710 | $97,872 | $88,830 | $90,777 |
| 75th | $157,020 | $118,589 | $106,334 | $109,361 |
| 90th | $195,190 | $145,341 | $129,040 | $133,854 |
Take-home after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state tax for 2026. New York is outside New York City.
Where does a mathematician keep the most after tax?
Our 19 states, ranked by take-home pay on each state’s own median for this job (single filer). Only these 19 states have take-home figures so far.
| Rank | State | Median pay | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washington | $162,280 | $119,933 |
| 2 | Virginia | $148,030 | $104,747 |
| 3 | Illinois | $130,970 | $94,446 |
| 4 | New York | $126,950 | $90,924 |
| 5 | California | $126,710 | $88,830 |
| 6 | Nevada | $102,890 | $81,213 |
| 7 | Michigan | $65,510 | $52,284 |
Not ranked, because BLS released no median there: Alaska, Florida, Georgia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wyoming.
How much does a mathematician earn in each state?
| State | Median pay | People in the job | Take-home (single) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | not released | not released | not yet |
| Alaska | not released | not released | – |
| Arizona | not released | not released | not yet |
| Arkansas | not released | not released | not yet |
| California | $126,710 | 250 | $88,830 (#5) |
| Colorado | $86,020 | 60 | not yet |
| Connecticut | not released | not released | not yet |
| Delaware | not released | not released | not yet |
| District of Columbia | not released | not released | not yet |
| Florida | not released | not released | – |
| Georgia | not released | not released | – |
| Hawaii | not released | not released | not yet |
| Idaho | not released | not released | not yet |
| Illinois | $130,970 | 60 | $94,446 (#3) |
| Indiana | $88,050 | 40 | not yet |
| Iowa | not released | not released | not yet |
| Kansas | not released | not released | not yet |
| Kentucky | not released | not released | not yet |
| Louisiana | not released | not released | not yet |
| Maine | not released | not released | not yet |
| Maryland | $131,810 | 160 | not yet |
| Massachusetts | $104,190 | 40 | not yet |
| Michigan | $65,510 | 90 | $52,284 (#7) |
| Minnesota | not released | not released | not yet |
| Mississippi | not released | not released | not yet |
| Missouri | not released | not released | not yet |
| Montana | not released | not released | not yet |
| Nebraska | not released | not released | not yet |
| Nevada | $102,890 | 70 | $81,213 (#6) |
| New Hampshire | not released | not released | – |
| New Jersey | not released | 70 | – |
| New Mexico | not released | not released | not yet |
| New York | $126,950 | 150 | $90,924 (#4) |
| North Carolina | not released | not released | – |
| North Dakota | not released | not released | not yet |
| Ohio | not released | not released | – |
| Oklahoma | not released | not released | not yet |
| Oregon | not released | not released | not yet |
| Pennsylvania | not released | not released | – |
| Rhode Island | $109,260 | 100 | not yet |
| South Carolina | not released | not released | not yet |
| South Dakota | not released | not released | – |
| Tennessee | not released | not released | – |
| Texas | not released | not released | – |
| Utah | not released | not released | not yet |
| Vermont | not released | not released | not yet |
| Virginia | $148,030 | 400 | $104,747 (#2) |
| Washington | $162,280 | 100 | $119,933 (#1) |
| West Virginia | not released | not released | not yet |
| Wisconsin | not released | not released | not yet |
| Wyoming | not released | not released | – |
Median yearly pay for this job in each state, from BLS. Take-home and its rank are for the 19 states with a take-home engine so far. Each linked state shows its highest-paying jobs after tax.
What is the job outlook for a mathematician?
BLS expects jobs as a mathematician to grow 0.6% from 2025 to 2035, with about 100 openings a year (BLS Employment Projections 2025–35).
- Job growth, 2025 to 2035
- +0.6%
- Openings a year
- about 100
- Usual education
- Master's degree
- Work experience
- None
- On-the-job training
- None
What do similar jobs pay?
The 10 computer and math jobs closest in pay to a mathematician:
- Computer Research Scientist median $140,300
- Database Architect median $139,500
- Software Developer median $135,980
- Computer Network Architect median $134,050
- Actuary median $130,000
- Information Security Analyst median $129,180
- Data Scientist median $120,230
- Other Computer Occupation median $116,580
- Computer Systems Analyst median $105,850
- Statistician median $105,650
Every job in the group: Computer and Math jobs. Not sure which job suits you? Try the free career test.
What else can I work out?
- Your paycheck on $126,710, with any pay schedule, 401(k) or HSA.
- Hourly to salary: $60.92 an hour as a yearly salary.
- Your 2026 tax refund on $126,710, with the new deductions for tips and overtime.
Where do these figures come from?
Pay is the BLS estimate for all employers in May 2025 (the latest), and the outlook is from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35. Your own pay depends on your employer, area and experience. Take-home is our estimate for 2026: one job, the standard deduction, nothing taken before tax, from the same engine as our paycheck calculator.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025: Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics tables (BLS); Employment Projections tables (BLS). This site is independent and not part of the BLS.
Questions about mathematician pay
How much does a mathematician make an hour?
The median is $60.92 an hour (BLS, May 2025). The middle half earn $42.58 to $75.49, and the top 10% earn $93.84 or more.
Which state pays a mathematician the most?
Among the 50 states and DC, Washington has the highest median for this job: $162,280 a year (BLS). After tax, of the 19 states we cover, Washington leaves the most: $119,933 a year for a single filer on its median of $162,280.
What is a mathematician’s take-home pay?
On the national median of $126,710, a single filer keeps about $97,872 a year in Texas (no state income tax), $88,830 in California and $90,777 in New York outside New York City, after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state tax. Pick your state in the tool above.
What education do you need to be a mathematician?
BLS lists a master's degree as the usual way in, with no work experience in a related job and no on-the-job training once hired.
Is the number of mathematician jobs growing?
BLS expects jobs as a mathematician to grow 0.6% from 2025 to 2035, with about 100 openings a year (BLS Employment Projections 2025–35).